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Care of the bed patient 2008-02-13 17:59:00 Irrespective of the location of the patient
(a hospital, the house), he should frame a maximum of possible conveniences in bed and whenever possible to provide in it safety of the patient, excepting falling possibility.In any case the bed of your patient should become for it the inanimate assistant in struggle against illness.On a bed of the patient it is necessary to put a thick mattress without hollows and hillocks. Over a mattress to lay a wide oilcloth hanging down from its edges. To lay on an oilcloth the soft pure bedsheet which size is little bit less a than oilcloth. On the bed middle to put a small oilcloth, and over its pure dry diaper.Put two soft pillows with the soft pillowcases excluding penetration outside of feathers.In a blanket cover to enclose a soft, easy and warm blank
About massage 2008-02-07 11:41:00 The Greek word massein from which there was a word known to us "massage", means to "rumple". This medical procedure was known still in days of Gippokrat's which considered massage «curing a body and soul».Massage is one of the most ancient medical-improving agents known in history of mankind.The list of the illnesses which are giving in to treatment by agents of massage, is huge. It is defined also by the active referred action on the sites of an organism amazed with illness, both enormous by efficiency and force the general improving effect.One of the important features of a modern society is that such agent as massage, uses more and more healthy people. In this case massage is an effective remedy of preventive maintenance of some diseases and maintenance of a high vitality and excellen
Own safety 2008-02-07 11:36:00 Looking after the sick person, it is especially important to secure itself against physical overloads, traumas, from an infectious disease of which our ward is sick. For this purpose, what to save long working capacity, looking after the seriously ill patient the person, it is necessary for you: * to Have the good physical form. * the Nobility and to be able to use rules of a raising and moving of gravities. * to Care of the health. * to Observe sanitation and hygiene rules. * to Spend bacterination at care of the infectious patient.Maintenance of the good physical form * As the nosotrophy demands physical strength and flexibility application, it is necessary for you not less than 4 times a week to do physical charging. Proceeding from personal features, pick up to itself a com
Safety of the patient 2008-02-07 11:26:00 For maintenance of safe medium of the patient
it is necessary to adhere to following rules: * the Bed of the patient, a toilet, a bathroom should be supplied by calls for an emergency call; * For the prevention of falling in a room of the elderly person there should not be high thresholds, wires and other subjects underfoot, cords on carpets; * During movement of badly seeing person of a ladder and corridors should be well shined; * After hit on a floor of its liquid it is necessary to wipe immediately that the patient has not slipped on a wet place; It is necessary to interfere with fast circulation and run of wards;The footwear of the elderly and weakened patients should be convenient, not crushed, with not slipping sole. Check as the sole on a floor slips is better! On different Read more:Safety
Features of care of patients with cardiovascular diseases 2008-02-07 11:24:00 1. Regular measurement of the basic hemodynamic indicators of arterial pressure and pulse.2. The control over regular reception of cardiovascular preparations, their dosage in strict conformity with doctor's instructions (since many elderly patients
have got used to be guided by own state of health: if disturbs nothing - autocratically cancel preparations, reduce a dose, ' spare ' tablets, share with neighbours. Patients of old age with the phenomena of a senile dementia simply can refuse medicines). In the relation to cardiovascular preparations such relation is not admissible.3. It is necessary to pay attention on unusual ' atypical ' of the complaint, changes from cardiovascular system since at persons of advanced age in most cases even acute statuses, for example, a myocardial infarcti
Features of leaving at various acute infectious diseases 2008-02-07 05:59:00 Tifoparatifozes diseases - it is paid special attention on strict observance of sanitary-and-hygienic rules and regular carrying out of current disinfection.Care serious sick of a typhoid and paratyphoids is provided the same as and for all other highly in a fever infectious patients. From among features it is necessary to note possibility of development of an acute infectious psychosis, an intestinal bleeding and punching of the intestine, demanding special leaving and rendering of the emergency help.The infectious psychosis develops in height of disease. One of psychosis precursory symptoms is the feeling of alarm, a sleeplessness, impellent excitation.The delirium (delirium) proceeds with bright hallucinations of frightening character. The patient thus jumps up from a bed, aspires to es
Features of care of the child born before term 2008-02-06 19:13:00 Fever of bonesFirst of all in house conditions it is necessary for not full-term child
to frame an optimum temperature regimen. Air temperature in a room should be 22-25 0 S.Prichem in each 3 hours it is necessary to air a premise for 15-20 minutes. Immediately near the child (under a blanket) it is necessary to maintain temperature 28-32 degrees that allows to provide a body temperature remains of 36,5-37 degrees. Therefore often there is a necessity for additional heating of the newborn. For these purposes it is convenient to use rubber heaters. The water temperature in heaters should make 60-65 degrees. Electric heaters and blankets to heating of newborns to apply it is impossible. Depending on degree of a prematurity and temperature conditions in a room it is possible to use from one t
FEATURES OF CARE OF UROLOGICAL PATIENTS AT VARIOUS DISEASES 2008-02-06 19:03:00 In what features of a nosotrophy consist at a nephritis?In the acute period patients are subject to hospitalisation with confinement to bed observance. The diet with restriction of a liquid to 700-800 ml a day, salts is prescribed. At development of signs of renal insufficiency fiber consumption is limited.In the acute period of illness the nurse should watch a daily urine of the patient. After the termination of the acute period of illness the nurse watches that the patient avoided a frigorism and exercise stresses.Categorically the use of spirits is forbidden.In what feature of a nosotrophy consists at uremia occurrence?At an uremia which is characterised by a nausea, vomiting, a smell of ammonia from a mouth, dryness and the skin itch, sick demand careful observation of the nurse which Read more:DISEASES
What features of care of the patients receiving radial treatment? 2008-02-06 18:58:00 At radial treatment of patients
(its external application) there are skin damages. There can come reddening (erythema) / which corresponds to a combustion of I degree. In case of reception of very big exposure dose there comes amotio of external layers of a skin and, at last, its necrosis corresponding to combustion SH of degree.At care of these patients preventive maintenance of a becoming infected of a radial ulcer has great value. To liquidation of local reactions apply various ointments, emulsions and creams into which structure enter an aloe or Thesanum emulsion, Linolum, tsigerol, gekserol, butter of berries of sea-buckthorn berries, vitamins A, E, high-quality Adepses. At reaction of a mucosa of a rectum or a vagina the specified preparations enter in the form of microclysters and w Read more:features
Features of a nosotrophy the child 2008-02-06 18:03:00 THE GENERAL REFERENCESThe ill child
is not recommended to be conducted to (carry) in an out-patient department - call the doctor and before its arrival any medicines do not give.Bed of the ill kid put in well shined place but so that it did not lay faced to light. Daily re-make it, wipe an oilcloth, air linen. A room some times in day air. In the winter after an aeration take out from the child warm things only after air in a room will be warmed.For the prevention of a heat rash do not muffle up the child when it is sick. The wrapped up child quickly will overheat, and fever will amplify. The clothes should correspond to an ambient temperature. If the heat rash nevertheless has appeared, process inguinal cords and axillary hollows, dermal cords on a neck, a body and extremities a weak solu
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