2007-10-20 13:33:00
A HISTORY OF MACEDONIA IN THE MIDDLE AGESby: d-r. Christo DimitrovThis article is an attempt to present the history of the geographical region of Macedonia in more trustworthy and more impartial way on the base of authentical documentary material.From historical point of view Bulgarian ethnical presence in Macedonia is as old as it is in all the other Bulgarian regions, most of which like Macedonia are not within the boundaries of today's Bulgarian state. So it s not without reason to ask why today's Bulgaria includes the smallest Northeastern part of Macedonia. Is this a consequence of the political mistakes only done during the past twentieth century or is it a result of an all-round policy started by the Bulgarian statesmen as far back as Middle Ages? Where actually was the strongest Bulgarian ethnical presence in Macedonia and did it coincide with the Bulgarian state-political presence there during the Middle Ages? Why, however, Macedonia was and still is an apple of discord for
2007-10-20 12:56:00
THE DRAMA UPRISING IN 1941(Summary)by: Prof. Georgy DaskalovDuring the years after the World War II against fascism, the powers involved in the antihitlerite coalition are supported by the massive antifascist movement of the people in the occupied and the satelite countries. In the giant duel between democracy and nazism the liberty-loving Creek people has a praiseworthy place. The aggressive policy of the Greek regimes and the improvident steps of Sofia in the beginning of the century"on the subject of solving the Bulgarian national problem are putting new trials in front of the two neighbouring countries. After the nazist aggression in Greece in April 1941 occupies Eastern Macedonia and Western Trakia (the Aegean region) these districts are integrated again with Bulgaria. Because of their violent depopulation of Bulgarian inhabitants and settling of Greek refugees, come from other countries, serious problems emerge for the Bulgarian government.[+/-] SHOW ME ALL TEXTThe impending unc
2007-09-23 20:40:00
(Sluzba za Drzavna Bezbednost-Dokumenti) ДОКУМЕНТИ ЗА ДЕЙНОСТТА НА СЛУЖБАТА ЗА ДЪРЖАВНА БЕЗОПАСНОСТ ПРИ МВР НА Р МАКЕДОНИЯ ПРЕЗ ПЕРИОДА 1991 - 1998 Г.Статията е публикувана в "Известия на Националния исторически музей", т. ХV, 2005, 254-272 с.Поради редица обективни причини, българската общественост проявява ясно изразен интерес към протичащите политически процеси в Р Македония. С радост се приемат всички факти, говорещи за задълбочаващото се сътрудничество на двете държави в името на техните обши евроатлантически цели. В същото време често пъти сме ставали свидетели н
2007-09-21 19:10:00
"Македония, 1941-1944: Освобождение или окупация?"-ІІІ Спомени за Поречието (Spomeni za Porecjeto), 1941-1944Откъс от книгата на Подполковник о.з. Стоян Илиев: "Из спомените ми", С., 1993, с. 183-217. На снимката: изглед от село Тополница, Бродско, където през 1943-1944 г. подполковник о.з. Стоян Илиев е назначен за командир на ІХ граничен участък (Снимката е на Чавдар Маринов и е публикувана в албума: http://s234.photobucket.com/albums/ee296/Tchavdar/Poreche/ ) .".... МОБИЛИЗИРАНТръгнах с влака за Кюстендил. Като минах гара Гюешево разбрах, че няма рейсови коли поради лошото време и замръзналия път. Трябваше
The revolt of Ohrid - 1913
2007-09-07 02:12:00
The Revolt of Ohrid - 1913After Serbia and Greece have visualized their faces of „ally”, they got to undersigning the Peace of Bucharest on July 28 (August 10) 1913. It was signed with the mediation of Austro-Hungary and Russia, which did not pay attention to the atrocity of the Serbs in the suppression of the Revolt of Tikvesh, allowing that 9/10 of Macedonia to be occupied by Serbia and Greece. Without consideration of the ethnical character in the region (the population in Macedonia being Bulgarian in its majority - 1 150 000 persons in 1911), the World Powers were only consulting their own interests. So they assisted the imposing of a new slavery over the Bulgarians in Macedonia, heavier than the Turkish one. New hard times came for the Bulgarian national spirit in Macedonia. Its unique defender and supporter remained VMORO - the Internal Macedonian-Odrin Organization (Odrin, or Edirne, or Adrianople – capital of Thrace).Still in April 1913, observing the atrocity of Serbs an
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2007-08-11 03:15:00
"Македония, 1941-1944: Освобождение или окупация?"-ІІРЕКРУТИРАНЕ И ФУНКЦИОНИРАНЕ НА БЪЛГАРСКАТА АДМИНИСТРАЦИЯ В СКОПСКА И БИТОЛСКА ОБЛАСТ(1941-1944 г.)*На снимката: Коце Ципушев, носен на ръце от скопски гимназисти през 1942 г.Пламен ДимитровПрез април 1941 г. Югославия е разгромена от германските войски и поголяма част от Вардарска Македония е предоставена за управление на България. Създадени са две нови области - Скопска и Битолска като първата включва и три околии от Моравско и една от Косово. Официално българското административно управление е устано
2007-08-10 08:29:00
"Македония, 1941-1944: Освобождение или окупация?"-ІОткъс от книгата на Коста Църнушанов (на скнимката)- "Принос към историята на Македонската Младежка Тайна Революционна Организация", С., 1996, стр.413-439.ОТНОШЕНИЕТО НА АВТОНОМНАТА ММТРОКЪМ БЪЛГАРСКОТО УПРАВЛЕНИЕОСВОБОДЕНА МАКЕДОНИЯСлед началната всенародна радост от освобождението от омразното сръбско иго - радост, стигаща на места до истинско опиянение (в Прилеп, Щип, Охрид), доста рано се очертава началото на разочарованието. За началното опиянение говорят дадените описания за посрещането
2007-08-02 16:29:00
THE MOVEMENTS FOR THE LIBERATION OF MACEDONIA AND ADRIANOPLE. THE ILINDEN-PREOBRAZHENIE UPRISING (ILINDEN UPRISING) OF AUGUST 1903The Berlin Treaty of 1878 parceled out Bulgaria. This tampered with the national and political fate of the Bulgarian people and sentenced the Bulgarian population in Macedonia and Adrianople Thrace to endless suffering. From that moment onwards the free and enslaved Bulgarians in the Bulgarian Principality, in Eastern Rumelia, Macedonia and Adrianople cherished fervently the idea that it was a matter of national duty for every Bulgarian to fight for the total national liberation and reunification of all the parts into which the Berlin treaty had parceled out their fatherland.In the name of this ideal in August and September 1878 revolutionary committees "Unity" were set up in the Principality and Eastern Rumelia. In October the Kresnensko-Razlozhko Uprising broke out. A series of cabals, riots, actions and demonstrations followed which led to the Reunificat
The revolt of Tikvesh-1913
2007-07-31 08:14:00
The Revolt of Tikvesh – 1913At the very beginning of the Balkan war, the Serbian army set course for the yearned over half a century Macedonia. After the failure of all previous attempts for annexation of this primordial Bulgarian region to Serbia, a unique way left was to dominate Macedonia through military occupation. The Serbians took advantage of the preoccupation of Bulgarian army on the battlefields in Trakia (Thrace), where it defeated continuously and dislodged the Turkish army down to the fortified line at Chataldja, showing as usually incredible courage and unbending spirit. They profited also from the participation of bands of VMORO (The Internal Macedonian-Odrin Revolutionary Organization) and of the big part of population from Macedonia and the region of Odrin (in total 46844 from Macedonia) in Bulgarian army, in order to help for the liberation of their native land and its unification with mother Bulgaria. That, however, is the most pleasant situation for the Serbian a
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2007-04-05 19:53:00
Полковник Петър Дървингов"История на Македоно-Одринското опълчение", т.І, С., 1919, 659 стр.СЪДЪРЖАНИЕПредговор.......................... 1—VIIГлава 1. — Организиране на партизанските отряди. — Учредяване щаба на партизанските отряди. Настроението на македоно-одринската емиграция в дните на мобилизацията. Устрояване четите и правилник за същите. Списък, задачи и състав на четите, изпратени от щаба на партизанските отряди. Списък на революционните чети, находящи се в Македония в деня на обявата на мобилизацията. Устрояване на разузнавателни пунктове по турс
2007-04-05 15:48:00
The History of the Protestant Mission to Bulgaria (Summary)Bulgaria's spiritual roots go back to Biblical times. Portions of both Illyricum and Macedonia are the present day Bulgaria. Macedonia was the first part of Europe to receive Christianity (Philippians 4:15) and Paul was in this province on numerous occasions (however, the portions of Macedonia that Paul frequented are south of the modern-day Bulgaria). The Bulgarian nation was formed in the seventh and eighth centuries when the Bulgars, warlike nomads from Central Asia, gained control over the Slav tribes in the lower Danube basin and took them on a spree of conquests in southeastern Europe Bulgaria's most prominent Christian history begins in the ninth century with the work of two brothers: Constantine (later Cyril, 826-69) and Methodius (c. 815-85). These men developed the Cyrillic alphabet, trained missionaries, and won the Moravians to Christ. A tremendous amount of legend surrounds the work of these two men, but certain
2007-04-05 15:46:00
Dnevnik, Macedonia: Slav-Macedonians and Bulgarians are one and the same – just like the Ghegi and Toski tribes10 February 2007 12:21 FOCUS News Agency Skopje. The Slav-Macedonians and Bulgarians are the same, just like the Ghegi and Toski tribes. This was sate yesterday evening by the French political scientist Serge Mettais during a lecture in the cultural center in Skopje, the Macedonian daily Dnevnik reports in an article with a subtitle ‘French humiliation in Skopje’.When answering to a question whether the Toski and Ghegi tribes are different people, Mettais, who is a University teacher said that the difference was just like the difference between Slav-Macedonians and Bulgarians. www.focus-news.net
2007-04-05 15:44:00
Bulgaria and Macedonia - One StateBulgarian VMRO party is the only political power in the country that seeks to provoke historical memory in the present generation, declared the leader of VMRO Krasimir Karakachanov at the 3rd Congress of the party, held in Central Military Club, Sofia.At the moment our members are 18,941 people, organized in 20 structures in the country, said Karakachanov.There are a lot of positive results after the party's activity- OMO Ilinden did not receive registration from the Supreme Court, explained the politician.He also noted that last year VMRO initiated, on it's own expenses, a public referendum for the future of nuclear energetics.Bulgarian deputies from Macedonia participate for first time at the this year's congress.The Macedonian problem could be resolved by unification of Bulgaria and Macedonia in one state. This way will be guaranteed one common market of 10 million consumers, said Lazar Chulev, head of the Macedonian branch of VMRO party.http://i
2007-04-05 15:43:00
VMRO Insists for Unification of Bulgaria and MacedoniaBulgarian national movement VMRO insists for unification of Bulgaria and Macedonia, informed Milen Mihov, member of the executive committee of VMRO and Boris Vangelov, coordinator of the party for Veliko Tarnovo city.The number of Macedonian citizens who apply for Bulgarian citizenship or for studying in Bulgarian Universities increases all the time.Milen Mihov considers this could lead to finance, political and social problems that the Bulgarian State should resolve.The VMRO member compared the arising situation with the one of the Western German institutions in the integration of the former German Democratic Republic.Eventual unification could only benefit to the Bulgarian diaspora.http://international.ibox.bg/news/id_1753079351
2007-04-05 15:42:00
THE MACEDONIAN QUESTION AND THE RECENT WARIN FORMER YUGOSLAVIA IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVEby LacenaireWe see proof everywhere and almost on a daily basis that thepropaganda of the ruling class relies not only on the hired handsof lackeys (like media scum and academics), but it is also proppedup by the confusing ideologies of their self declared enemies. Thepower of the rulers lies in their skill in stuffing their slaveswith words to the point of making them the slaves of their words,Vaneigem once said. And he was right.For the past year there has been much political debate between theGreek and (Slav) Macedonian bureacracies over the name, theconstitution and the symbols of the new Macedonian state. Twolarge nationalist demonstrations were held by the major politicalparties in Greece in order to put pressure on the EEC bureaucracyto stop backing our neighbouring nation-state's claims on the name"Macedonia". The first one took place in February 92 inThessaloniki and the second one in Ath
2007-04-05 15:39:00
Maria Bakalova-BULGARIAN ‘MACEDONIAN’ NATIONALISM IN THE POST 1989 DECADE The image of ‘freezing’ applies also to the overall geopolitical situation around the ‘Macedonian question’ in the Cold war period. On the one hand, for the first time since the emergence of the Macedonian question a geopolitical stability was established on the Balkans, since to challenge the European territorial status quo could start a new world war. On the other hand, the problems though not solved, had been transformed by important economic, political, cultural and demographic changes have taken place during that period. The development of Bulgarian transition position on the ‘Macedonian issue’ has been both a consequence and a part of those transformations. Against the above historical background, the analysis of transition developments seeks to track and explain the direction/s and extend of the reformulation of Bulgarian positions - official and public - towards Macedonia and the Macedonia
2007-04-05 15:36:00
Bulgarian “Macedonian” Nationalism: A Conceptual OverviewAnton Kojouharov (Summary)In August of 2003 Bulgaria and Macedonia[1] celebrated the 100th anniversary of the Ilinden (St.Elija) Uprising. The celebrations commemorated the heroic efforts of revolutionaries to liberate Macedonia and Thrace from Ottoman rule. Although the two states hail the same historical events and figures, they do so for different reasons. Bulgarians celebrate the heroic efforts for freedom and liberation of those, who in 1903, were still outside the borders of the motherland; while Macedonians look back on the event as the legendary struggle that founded their modern state and provided a common ground for a Macedonian identity.Although at present Bulgarian-Macedonian relations are improving, the historical burden between the two states, and its political as well as popular manipulations still present an enormous obstacle toward a cooperative neighborly coexistence. And although economic cooperation, much
2007-04-05 15:35:00
Sofia-Skopje:New Tension Source 7 August 2006 19:27 Axis Information and AnalysisBy Can KarpatRecently the Bulgarian Minister of Foreign Affairs Ivaylo Kalfin stated that his country would not support unconditionally the EU integration of Macedonia. In the framework of the “historiography clash” between the two countries, this statement becomes extremely disturbing. Does Macedonia have to name its nation “western Bulgarians” and its language “Bulgarian” in order to join the EU? Why did Bulgaria wait for this moment to show its teeth...Neighbours often quarrel about the paternity of some of their “authentic” products like food, music, etc. For example, Greece and Turkey often had and have such petty quarrels.When Greece won the Eurovision Song Contest with the song “Number One” in 2005, its neighbour Turkey, which was absolutely delighted with the song otherwise, indulged itself in a rather sterile quarrel about the paternity of the “kemancha”, which the Greek te
2007-04-05 15:34:00
MACEDONIA REQUESTS CLARIFICATION ON STATEMENTS OF BULGARIA'S FOREIGN MINISTER09:12 Wed 26 Jul 2006 Macedonian ambassador to Bulgaria Abdulrahman Aliti requested a meeting with Foreign Minister Ivailo Kalfin to discuss Kalfin’s statements concerning Macedonia from a July 24 speech.Kalfin said that Bulgaria’s support for Macedonia’s EU entry could not be unconditional. Macedonia had to demonstrate good neighbourly relations and the lack of aggression towards the Bulgarian nation and history, Kalfin said.The meeting was cancelled, Novinar newspaper reported.Macedonian media reported that Kalfin’s statements ‘shocked Macedonian officials’.At the same time politicians from various Bulgarian parties said they supported the views of the Foreign Minister.Bulgaria had the right to defend its national interest and could not offer unconditional support, party representatives said.Union of Democratic Forces (UDF) member Nadezhda Mihailova said that the anti-Bulgarian campaign Skopje w
2007-04-05 15:33:00
MACEDONIA DISCREDITS BULGARIA – NATIONAL HISTORY MUSEUM DIRECTOR14:02 Tue 15 Aug 2006Macedonia led a campaign to discredit Bulgaria shortly before Bulgaria's EU entry, the director of Bulgaria's National History Museum Bozhidar Dimitrov said.Part of the campaign was articles in foreign media, saying that EU countries were afraid of Bulgarian and Romanian immigrant workers, Focus news agency said.On August 13 Sunday Telegraph published an article, saying a number of foreigners received Bulgarian citizenship due to corruption in administration. According to Dimitrov the article was a speculation written by a Macedonian and a Romanian.Macedonia acts as a hostile country, Dimitrov said.http://www.sofiaecho.com/article/macedonia-discredits-bulgaria--national-history-museum-director/id_17068/catid_68
2007-04-05 15:32:00
BULGARIA'S POSITION CONCERNING MACEDONIA UNCHANGED- KALFIN09:16 Mon 31 Jul 2006 The position of Bulgaria concerning Macedonia remained unchanged, Foreign Minister Ivailo Kalfin said.This position was based on a 1999 declaration in which the two countries agree to maintain good neighbourly relations without demonstrating bad intentions, mediapool.bg reported.Kalfin said his previous statements were not something extraordinary. In a speech Kalfin said that Bulgaria's support for Macedonia's EU entry could not be unconditional. Macedonia had to demonstrate good neighbourly relations and the lack of aggression towards the Bulgarian history, said Kalfin.The statement came to defend national interests, Kalfin said.President Georgi Purvanov supported Kalfin. Bulgaria's support for Macedonia would depend on the tolerance of the country towards the Bulgarian history and the lack of negative attitude and aggression, said Purvanov.http://www.sofiaecho.com/article/bulgarias-position-concernin
2007-03-16 02:51:00
ГОРНО БРОДИ, GORNO BRODI, АНО ВРОНДУ, ANO VRONDU, Ano Vrondou, Άνω Βροντού..."ГОРНО БРОДИ"от Г. БАЖДАРОВМЕСТОПОЛОЖЕНИЕ — ЖИТЕЛИ — БИТ — БОРБИ ЗА БЪЛГАРСКО УЧИЛИЩЕ И БЪЛГАРСКА ЧЕРКВА — РЕВОЛЮЦИОННА БОРБА — ОПОЖАРЯВАНЕ НА ГОРНО БРОДИМЕСТОПОЛОЖЕНИЕ — ЖИТЕЛИ — БИТПирин-планина завършва на юг с три високи масиви: Али-Ботуш с най-висок връх 1820 метра над морското равнище; Бродската планина или Шаралия, казва се още Лелята, с най-висок връх 1850 м. и Боз-Даг — 1854 метра височина. Най-многолюдното селище между тези колоси е Горно Броди. То се намира на югоизток от Али-Бот
2007-03-15 02:30:00
Страданията на 323 македонски затворници в Диарбекир, през 1903-1904.Спомени от бившия заточеник Георги Т. Ачков, прередактирани от Димитър РозалинСофия, 1923 г., печ. “Розова долина”, 32 стр.Група от Диар-Бекирските заточеници през 1903-1904 г.1) Михаил Богатинов, род. от гр. Прилеп 2) Никола Бълагушов, род. от гр. Прилеп3) Свещ. Иван, род. от с. Джупа, Кичевско4) Свещ. Дуко, род. от с. Дебърца, Кичевско5) Григор Кръстев, род. от гр. Прилеп6) Мице Николов род. от с. Ешки-су, Леринско7) Анастас Яйчаров, учит., род. от гр. Охрид8) Борис Каракашев, род. от гр. Прилеп9) Георги Т. Яч
2007-03-13 03:03:00
МАКЕДОНИЗМЪТ КАТО ПОЛИТИЧЕСКА КОНЦЕПЦИЯ В КРАЯ НА XIX И НАЧАЛОТО НА XX В.акад. Христо Христов (статията е публикувана в сп. Исторически преглед, 1979, кн.3, стр. 23-40)(на снимката дом "Свети Сава" в Белград) Известно е, че през Възраждането славянското население в Македония се определя от всички учени, дипломати, пътешественици и др. като българско. То самото се чувствува българско и спонтанно изявява своята българска национална принадлежност. Като българско го определят турските политически власти и народностите, живеещи между него или в близко съсе
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2008-03-03 14:11:00
The Golgotha of Garvan Last year, on receipt of information of the occurrence in the village of Garvan, Macedonia, a great popular demonstration was held. Twenty men of the village had been murdered in cold blood by the authorities. Further information raised this number to twenty eight, and brought details of these imparalleled inhuman executions, and how a woman had died on the spot from terror at the sight.The Golgotha of Garvan During the month of March, last year, a report reached us of a terrible tragedy enacted in Macedonia. Twenty peaceful Bulgarians had been seized in their homes in the village of Garvan, Radovish district, tied with ropes and barbarously shot by the authorities. This case of butchering innocent men is neither the first, nor is it a casual one. It is a
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2008-03-03 12:07:00
Гарванската ГолготаИздание на Изпълнителния комитет на Македонските емигрантиПрез месец март миналата година (1923 г. б.а.) получи се от Македония едно твърде печално известие. Двадесет и осем души българи — мирни граждани на с. Гарван, Радовишко, извадени вън от селото и вързани с въжета, паднаха покосени от сръбска картечница.Този потресающ факт, който не е първо и случайно явление в най-новата политическа история на Сърбия, дойде кат
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2008-01-12 23:08:00
МАРА БУНЕВА-ЖИВОТ И ПОДВИГСтатията е публикувана в сборника:Никола Коларов. Слова край Вардар. Библиотека "Целокупна България"-№ 1, Скопие, 1942, 61-76 с."Граждани и гражданки на Скопие!С последният наш санитарен влак, който напущаше Македония през един тъжен септемврийски ден на 1918 година, пътуваше, за да намери убежище в старите предели на България, и кмета на Тетово Никола Бунев. Като всички българи-борци в Македония, минали през пламъка
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2008-01-10 14:17:00
Втора майка, приютила Ви, бе за вас България!Антон ГрушевНикога не мога да забравя образа на моите родители-страдалци, герои, оцелели, въпреки тежката си орисия. Имали 7 деца, оживели сме само ние с брат ми. Задължени сме към тях да разправяме на нашите деца, внуци и правнуци как трябва да се борим с неправдите, да бъдем преди всичко човеци, честни, да обещаем, че и ние ще бъдем като родителите си и ще ги следваме достойно. За техния живот и
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2008-01-09 04:49:00
Продължава от част І" .... същата нощ дедо Стойче, Стефо Гьошев, Абедин А. Сульо се оттеглиха на страна от нас и целата нощ си шушукаха. Ние всички почивахме спокойно, без да се съмняваме за големото безспокойство на отделилата се настрана четворка. Нито пък допущахме, че те кроят некакъв си план. Съмна се. Дедо Стойче снове межди капитана на парахода и тримата си другари. Обеда мина доста оживено, но спокойно, даже преди обед пихме мастика,
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2008-01-08 19:40:00
ОТРЯЗАНАТА ГЛАВА 9 ЮЛИЙ 1911 ГОД( Любезно предоставена за сканиране и редакция от: Ал.Н. )ОТ ДОЙРАН, ПРЕЗ „ВИЧ" ДО СОЛУН С ЧЕТАТА НА ВОЙВОДАТА ВАСИЛ ЧЕКАЛАРОВ, НЕГОВОТО УБИВАНЕ И СЪДЕНЕТО НА 26 ДУШИ ЧЕТНИЦИ ОТ ГРЪЦКИЯ ВОЕННО-ПОЛЕВИ СЪД В СОЛУН ПРЕЗ ЗЛОВЕЩАТА ЗА БЪЛГАРИЯ1913 ГОДИНАСПОМЕНИ ОТ ЧЕТНИКАВАСИЛ ИВАНОВС ПРЕДГОВОР ОТ ПИСАТЕЛЯД. КАЦЕВ-БУРСКИКнигата съдържа 25 портрета на войводи и четници, 3 изгледи от Лерин и Костур, таблото на Леринск
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