כ'ז באייר תשס"חMab 28LOL. An example of a totally neanderthal understanding of witchcraft by a rabbi - Rabbi Bar Tzadok of Kosher Torah writes:If you see nothing diabolical in witchcraft, then you obviously know nothing about its practices or its practitioners.This is what real witchcraft is about: the casting of spells in an attempt to manipulate the minds and feelings of others, the s
Un grupo de investigadores que estudia el ADN del Hombre de Neanderthal consideró que es posible construir un genoma completo de ese homínido antiguo, pese a la degradación del material genético al paso del tiempo. Existe también la esperanza de reconstruir el genoma del mamut y del oso de las cavernas, de acuerdo con un equipo de investigación encabezado por Svante Paabo, del Instituto Max Planck de Antropología Evolutiva en Leipzig, Alemania. Durante años, se ha debatido si existe alguna relación entre los Neanderthal y los humanos modernos. Algunos investigadores consideran que los Neanderthal fueron simplemente reemplazados por los primeros humanos, mientras que otros señalan que ambas especies se entrecruzaron. El seguir la secuencia del genoma de los Neanderthal, que vivieron en Europa hasta hace unos 30.000 años, podría dar algunas respuestas a este enigma. En los estudios del Neanderthal, el oso cavernario y el mamut, la mayoría del ADN recuperado se encontró
Summary:Recent studies carried out in Gorham's cave*, on Gibraltar, proved to be definitive for this work.Results show that the Neanderthal extinction could have been greatly determined by environmental and climate changes and not by competitiveness with modern humans.The research work has been published in Quaternary Science Reviews journal.Main TextClimate - and not modern humans - was the cause of the Neanderthal extinction in the Iberian Peninsula (Cave Art). Such is the conclusion of the University of Granada research group RNM 179 - Mineralogy and Geochemistry of sedimentary and metamorphic environments, headed by professor Miguel Ortega Huertas and whose members Francisco Jose Jimenez Espejo, Francisca Martínez Ruiz and David Gallego Torres work jointly at the department of Mineralogy and Petrology of the University of Granada (Universidad de Granada) and the Andalusian Regional Institute of Earth Sciences (CSIC-UGR).Together with other scientists from the Gibraltar Museum, St
Anthropology: A skull found in a cave in Romania includes features of both modern humans and Neanderthals, possibly suggesting that the two may have interbred thousands of years ago.
Neanderthals were replaced by early modern humans. Researchers have long debated whether the two groups mixed together, though most doubt it. The last evidence for Neanderthals dates from at least 24,000 years ago.
The skull bearing both older and modern characteristics is discussed in a paper by Erik Trinkaus of Washington University in St. Louis. The report appears in Tuesday's issue of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (see below)
The skull was found in Pestera cu Oase - the Cave with Bones - in southwestern Romania, along with other human remains. Radiocarbon dating indicates it is at least 35,000 years old and may be more than 40,000 years old.
Continued at "Skull suggests human-Neanderthal link"
-------
Based on the PNAS paper:
Pestera cu Oase 2 and the cranial morphology of early mod
From the New York Times (may require free registration): A new explanation for the demise of the Neanderthals (background info), the stockily built human species that occupied Europe until the arrival of modern humans 45,000 years ago, has been proposed by two anthropologists at the University of Arizona.Unlike modern humans, who had developed a versatile division of labor between men and women, the entire Neanderthal population seems to have been engaged in a single main occupation, the hunting of large game, the scientists, Steven L. Kuhn and Mary C. Stiner, say in an article posted online yesterday in Current Anthropology.Because modern humans exploited the environment more efficiently, by having men hunt large game and women gather small game and plant foods, their populations would have outgrown those of the Neanderthals.The Neanderthals endured for about 100,000 years, despite a punishing way of life. They preyed on the large animals that flourished in Europe in the ice age like
Connie Morris, as you may or may not know, says that evolution is a “fairy tale.” Much like ethical behavior and fiscal responsibility among members of the Kansas State Board of Education.TOPEKA, Kan. - Sally Cauble, a former teacher and local school board member, is planning a Republican primary challenge of Connie Morris, a conservative and sometimes controverisal member of the State Board of Education. Although the board is split along moderate and conservative lines, Cauble, 54, of Liberal, said she wasn't didn't put herself in either camp. "I'm running on common sense, and I'm a Republican," she said Friday... "I believe God created the universe. I taught evolution and I find the two compatible," Cauble said. "I may teach intelligent design in a philosophy class, but I'm not sure I would put it in the science curriculum."[more]
News Report from Berkeley Lab's Genomics Division, California: The veil of mystery surrounding our extinct hominid cousins, the Neanderthals, has been at least partially lifted to reveal surprising results. Scientists with the U.S. Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) and the Joint Genome Institute (JGI) have sequenced genomic DNA from fossilized Neanderthal bones. Their results show that the genomes of modern humans and Neanderthals are at least 99.5% identical, but despite this genetic similarity, and that the two species cohabitated the same geographic region for thousands of years, there is no evidence of any significant crossbreeding between the two. Based on these early results, Homo sapiens and Homo neanderthalensis last shared a common ancestor approximately 700,000 years ago.In a paper published in the November 17, 2006 issue of the journal Science, a team of researchers led by Edward Rubin (info), director of both JGI and Berkeley Lab
